If you must pop, do it right
Leave pimple popping to the pros. Doing it yourself could make the swelling worse or lead to scarring, saysย Sandra โDr. Pimple Popperโ Lee, MD, a dermatologist in Culver City, California. If you canโt resist popping it yourself, follow Dr. Leeโs mantra: โKnow when to pop and know when to stop.โ Messing with the red zits deep under the skin will only leave them even more inflamed. Wait until your pimple has come to a head, with a white center, or apply a warm compress to speed the process along, says Dr. Lee. When youโre ready to attack that sucker, start by washing your face and hands, and sterilize the pin with rubbing alcohol. Squeeze the pimple from all directions. The white and a bit of red will start to come out, but try not to overdo it, warns Dr. Lee. โThe more you push, the more swelling you have,โ she says. โBut if you can, get all the pustules out.โ
Keep your hands off
Even if you arenโt trying to pop a pimple, absentmindedly picking at it can be just as bad. If you tend to touch your face or scratch at your blemishes, try putting a small circle bandage over the spot to block your itchy fingers, suggests Dr. Lee. You could also add a dollop of a thick or tacky spot treatment, she says. Not only will it fight the pimple, but it will also remind you to keep your hands off.
Use the right sunscreen
Some greasy sunscreens can clog pores, but you donโt want to leave your skin vulnerable to sun damage. According to the Skin Cancer Foundation, one in five Americans will develop some type of skin cancer by age 70. Luckily, you can find sunscreen that’s safe for acne-prone skin. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends looking for the words “non-comedogenic” or “won’t clog pores” on the label to ensure you’re protecting your skin without making your acne worse.
Know your acne type
All acne is not created equal, and what worked for your best friend might not work for you. Still, you might be able to figure out the right regimen without a dermatologist. โIf you understand what kind of acne you haveโmore blackheads or whiteheads or pustules or cystsโand why you get it, a person can take control in their own hands,โ says Dr. Lee. For instance, people with blackheads and whiteheads will probably have success with acne products that contain retinol or salicylic acid, she says. Over-the-counter topical products probably wonโt go deep enough to address cystic acne, though, so you might need a derm to prescribe oral antibiotics or creams.
Donโt give up on moisturizer
You might think moisturizer is the last thing your oily skin needs, but even acne-prone people should keep it in their skincare regimen. After all, starting a new acne treatment could put you at the opposite extreme: dry, red, and flaky. โYou will probably need more moisturizer because theyโre designed to decrease oil on skin,โ says Dr. Lee. โMoisturizer keeps skin hydrated, supple and looking good.โ Just be sure to use the best moisturizers for your skin type.ย
Stick with lotion moisturizers
Yes, you want to moisturize, but not any hydrating product will do. Some moisturizing creams are oil-based, which is not ideal for someone with acne-prone skin, says Dr. Lee. Look for a light, oil-free moisturizer. โLotion is water-based, so itโs going to be lighter and not as occlusive,โ she says. ย She recommends dermatologist-approved products like Cetaphil, CeraVe, Aveeno, or Eucerin. Here are the 9 best acne products that really work.
Push your bangs back
Oils from your hair can travel to your skin, clogging your pores and causing acne. โPeople have bangs that sweep their face, and you lift that up and see black heads or white heads,โ says Dr. Lee. She recommends using a headband or clip to keep your hair off your face when youโre at home to give your skin a breather.
Go light on the hair products
If youโre a hair product nut, you might end up with โpomade acne,โ says Dr. Lee. Those heavy products get on your skin, clogging your pores. โStay away from more heavy, greasy products like oils or gels,โ she says. Instead, try something lighter, like mousse, she suggests.
Bring towelettes to the gym
A sweaty gym session is great for your bodyโbut not so great for your acne. โWhen you sweat like that, youโre going to get clogging of pores,โ says Dr. Lee. Even if you donโt have time for a full shower after your workout, you should still wash your face. Stash face towelettes in your gym bag so you can wipe your face and go, she says. Next, check out the 17 daily habits of people who never get acne.
- Sandra โDr. Pimple Popperโ Lee, MD, a board-certified dermatologist in Southern California.
- Skin Cancer Foundation: "Skin Cancer Facts & Statistics"
- American Academy of Dermatology: "How do I know if I'm using the right sunscreen?"
- American Academy of Dermatology: "Moisturizer: Why you may need it if you have acne"
- American Academy of Dermatology: "Are your hair care products causing breakouts?"