Breakfast mistakes to avoid
A satisfying breakfast could make your whole morningโif you avoid these mistakes. Here’s how to ensure your first meal of the day sets you up for success.
You wait too long to eat
If you never wake up hungry, take a look at your eating habitsโyou might be eating too much at night, says registered dietitian nutritionist Amy Shapiro, founder of Real Nutrition NYC. Even if you donโt feel like eating, itโs a good idea to get something in your system (just a banana will do the trick) within an hour and a half of waking up to jump-start your metabolism and keep yourself from getting hungry later, she says. (Be sure to check out this healthy breakfast quesadilla recipe this dietitian loves.)
You grab and go
If you are in a rush, you might be tempted to grab a granola bar or bagel. But if you donโt focus on what youโre eating, you could end up unsatisfied. โWhen weโre not paying attention to what weโre eating, weโre more likely to feel hungrier soon after,โ says Andrea Moss, founder of Moss Wellness, a certified holistic nutrition coach through Columbia Universityโs Teachers College, in partnership with the Institute for Integrative Nutrition. โEating on the go can lead to impaired digestion from quick chewing.โ Plan a nutritious meal ahead of time, she says.
You eat instant oatmeal
Oatmeal is praised for aiding weight loss, reducing cholesterol, and delivering a healthy dose of fiber. Sounds like a healthy choice, right? Not necessarily. โThose little microwaved packets are often filled with simple sugars that can lead to weight gain, lower energy, and reduced health,โ Moss says. โWhole, rolled oats (bonus points for steel-cut oatmeal!) are a different oatmeal entirely.โ Rolled or steel-cut oats digest slower, keeping you full longer and steadying your blood sugar levels, she says.
You pour a bowl (or three) of cereal
Cereal can be a surprising sugar bomb. Depending on the brand, more than half of your bowl could be made of sugar, and itโs often paired with little protein to keep you full. Eating that much sweet stuff at once will spike your blood sugar, making your tummy rumble when your blood sugar levels come crashing down, Shapiro says. That’s why nutritionists recommend these cereal brands. Plus, if youโve ever measured a portion of cereal, you probably know that the serving sizes are smaller than a typical bowl. โMost of my clients who eat cereal pour twice the amount they should and still donโt feel satisfied,โ Shapiro says. (Check out this portion control trick to pour the perfect bowl of cereal.) If you canโt give up your daily bowl, find a brand with at least five grams of fiber and less than eight grams of sugar, she says.
You always opt for skim milk
Fat-free milk might seem like a virtuous choice, but what you save in calories is lost when your body canโt absorb its nutrients. โThe vitamins milk is fortified with are fat-soluble, so itโs important to have some fat for those nutrients,โ Shapiro says. She recommends using one or two percent milk, or unsweetened almond milk. Never tried the almond variety before? There are plenty of health benefits of almond milk that make it worth a try.
You use sweetened nondairy milk
Soy, almond, and coconut milk can be healthy alternatives to dairy milkโif you buy versions without added sugar. But ask your barista if itโs an unsweetened version, or you could be sipping more sugar than you realize. โSweetened soy milk has sugar in it, and no one is counting that,โ Shapiro says. โDonโt drink your calories.โ
You donโt eat enough proteins and healthy fats
Protein gives you energy, while healthy fats keep you full and squash cravings, Moss says. โThe old adage โa calorie is a calorieโ is false. Itโs what is makes up those calories thatโs most important,โ she says. โThe best, most filling and satisfying breakfasts (not to mention great for weight loss) contain healthy fats and proteins.โ Shapiro recommends eggs, cottage cheese, nut butter, and yogurt to give your breakfast a protein boost. You can also construct your own healthy breakfast quesadilla.
You drink coffee first
Coffee on an empty stomach can be too acidic for your body, and pairing it with your morning meal could set you up for overeating throughout the day, Moss says. โIt can send the signal that weโre โfullโ and donโt need to eat for another couple of hours,โ she says. โThis can mess with hunger levels, energy levels, focus, and concentration later on in the day.โ Reach for your first cup after youโve eaten.
You consider coffee to be calorie-free
Unless you order your coffee black, beware of the calories, carbs, and sugar in your morning cup. Even a small skim latte, which is mostly milk with just a shot or two of espresso, has about 140 calories, Shapiro says. And once you add sugar or flavor pumps, that number will rack up even more. โA skinny latte isnโt so skinny,โ she says. โThe calories add up quickly.โ Even if you think you canโt drink coffee without three sugar packets, try adding one at a time until you like the tasteโyou might be surprised by how little sweetener you need, Shapiro says. She also recommends cinnamon for a calorie-free natural sweetener that can help regulate your blood sugar. You can make your coffee habit healthier with these 11 little changes.
You overload your smoothie
A smoothie can quickly turn into a sugar bomb if itโs made with the fruit juices and sweeteners that juice bars tend to rely on, Moss says. Youโll get a quick energy boost from the sugar rush, but once your blood sugar levels crash, youโll feel sluggish again. To make a healthy smoothie that cuts down on the sugar, reach for whole fruits instead of juices, Moss says. But be careful of making your fruit additions a free-for-all, because the calories add up when you toss in too many, Shapiro says. Just one large banana, for instance, has more sugar and almost twice the calories as two servings of fruit. โPeople think theyโre eating healthy, but itโs just increasing calories,โ she says. โPick one fruit for your smoothie.โ
You choose nonfat yogurt
Fat isnโt the main enemy to weight-loss successโsugar is. โContrary to the common fear of dietary fat leading to body fat, the very opposite is usually the case,โ Moss says. โFat is digested slowly by the body and helps decrease the rate at which we digest and break down carbohydrates.โ But to make up for a lack of fat, nonfat yogurts are often loaded with sugary syrups or artificial sweeteners. Instead of buying flavored yogurts, try an unsweetened low- or full-fat version and add fresh fruit, a bit of dry fruit, or a couple teaspoons of honey for a more satisfying breakfast.
You eat egg whites instead of whole eggs
Egg whites are a low-fat, low-calorie source of protein, but the yolk packs in iron, vitamin B, and vitamin D. โSo much of the nutrition lies in the yolks,โ Shapiro says. โGo for the whole egg. It keeps you full longer and keeps you satisfied. Itโs a complete protein.โ The exception is when youโre dining out, she says. Restaurants often load meals with oil and butter, so holding the yolks could save you calories. If youโre worried about cholesterol, you might want to limit yourself to five to eight eggs a week, though some research shows they might not raise your cholesterol levels, she says. If you’re ready to embrace the yolk and all, give one of these 54 egg recipes a try.
You miss a chance to include produce
โI advocate for plants in every meal,โ Shapiro says. She recommends sneaking in a serving of fruits or veggies by cooking spinach or tomato in your eggs, adding avocado to your breakfast sandwich, or eating half a banana with toast. Or try to add these healthy vegetable power foods.
- Amy Shapiro, MS, RD, CDN, founder of Real Nutrition NYC
- Andrea Moss, founder of Moss Wellness, a certified holistic nutrition coach through Columbia Universityโs Teachers College, in partnership with the Institute for Integrative Nutrition